What is pipeline corrosion?
The definition of pipeline corrosion is no different from the corrosion of any other structural material. It is defined as the chemical or electrochemical reaction of a material with its environment that results in deterioration of the material. This process can occur both internally, from substances transported within the pipeline, and externally, from environmental exposure, such as soil, water, or electrical interference. Corrosion is one of the most common and serious forms of pipeline anomalies, and if left unmanaged, it can compromise pipeline safety, leading to leaks, ruptures, or operational shutdowns.1,2,3